March 31, 2005

"Fall out" -- ?

Usage question here: wonder if anyone has run across the use of "fall out" as a verb meaning either of these things:

1) To fall suddenly and deeply asleep: "I had been up all night so when I got home I fell out."

2) To become suddenly ill: "Don't worry about a little itching. If you're having a real allergic reaction you'll fall out."

A military borrowing maybe?

Posted by Martha Bridegam at March 31, 2005 02:37 PM
Comments

Never heard it before.

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at March 31, 2005 03:25 PM

Yes, probably military. To 'fall out' of a march means to have collapsed due to injury or fatigue, etc.

Posted by: Alan Allport at April 1, 2005 06:49 AM

Thanks. Hm.

At least one of the two people I've heard using the term that way has no military associations that I know of, and she's a lifelong resident of San Francisco, which is not especially a military town.

I don't know if it matters that both people I've heard it from are African American women.

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at April 1, 2005 01:10 PM

The military people I've known were more likely to use jargon like "grabasstic" than that strange use of "fall out."

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at April 1, 2005 01:35 PM

San Francisco, which is not especially a military town.

Not any more perhaps, but a mere 15 years ago? The Presidio, Alameda Point, Mare Island, Moffett Field ...

Anyway, perhaps your acquaintances were just avid readers of mid-period Kipling (did you ask?).

Posted by: Alan Allport at April 1, 2005 01:58 PM

I'm an avid reader of early Orwell but I don't go around calling people BFs, now, do I?

Quite right about San Francisco's military past. In Joel's childhood memory, Fleet Week was a major festivity cheerfully celebrated by all or anyway most. We still get the Blue Angels about once a year.

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at April 1, 2005 02:08 PM

I'm an avid reader of early Orwell but I don't go around calling people BFs, now, do I?

I have no idea. Though the next time you have an altercation with one of San Francisco's finest you could always suggest to him that his pater was a navvy.

Posted by: Alan Allport at April 1, 2005 02:13 PM

How many "military" terms have joined the common language with so few of us ever having much interaction with the armed forces? Hitting the head, booking, and the legendary snafu. Must be dozens more.

Posted by: Bobby Farouk at April 2, 2005 02:06 AM

One of the things that always struck me about reading nautical fiction like the O'Brian or Hornblower series was the massive number of common idioms that come from naval jargon.

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at April 2, 2005 06:55 AM

Murphy's Law was invented by a perfectionist aircraft mechanic in WWII, wasn't it?

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at April 2, 2005 10:54 AM

Words and phrases derived from popular use in the First World War include: blimp, cold feet, crummy, cushy, dud, funk, jumping off point, lousy, over the top, rookie and time-serving.

Posted by: Alan Allport at April 2, 2005 12:16 PM

Of the WWII neologisms, Orwell especially enjoyed the verb, "to winkle out." (see "The English People"). BTW could someone explain the original military meaning of "winkle"?

And, Alan, are you sure about "jumping off point" being of WWI origin? I had a dim idea that a "jumping-off place" in the old West was the last town from which one set out into the wilderness. On the other hand, the only time I've personally heard the term used in the inland West, it was in a way that suggested an origin in parachute jumping: an elderly Indian in Susanville, California, which is already remote, told me, "Alturas is the jumping-off place of the world." In other words, he explained, if you wanted to jump off the edge of the earth, the place to go would be Alturas, county seat of the sparsely populated northeasternmost county in California.

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at April 2, 2005 04:10 PM

"To extract or eject (as a winkle from its shell with a pin)" (c/o OED). One winkled out entrenched enemy positions by tools of appropriate persuasion - hand-grenades, etc.

Posted by: Alan Allport at April 2, 2005 05:40 PM

See
http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/000917.html

The use of "fall out" to mean lose one's balance or faint seems to be common in the American South.

Posted by: Mark Liberman at July 13, 2005 05:15 AM

Thanks for stopping by, Mark. Love your blog.

Posted by: Alan Hogue at July 13, 2005 09:57 AM