September 23, 2005

Evacuation Stories

My parents arrived from their home near Port Arthur at five o'clock this afternoon. They'd spent twenty-five hours on the road between there and Austin, most of which was driving north to Nacogdoches. I made a shorter trip of thirteen and a half hours yesterday morning, twelve hours of which covered the 170 miles from Houston to Austin. Many more of my friends are from Houston or the Port Arthur area, and each had their own ordeal and worries.

Here are a few of their evacuation stories.

Some of the largest imprompu tent cites along I-45 were at gas stations. The pumps were empty, but people had parked there to sleep in the hope that a tanker would arrive in the morning.

On TX 21 west of the I-45 intersection, a woman was driving east. She lived in the area and was offering her house to anyone who was stranded.

A friend was working back roads between Houston and Austin, along with his wife and two small children. His son managed to throw up all over himself in the heat, so they stopped at the next gas station. He stripped his son naked, hosed him off with the water hose at the air compressor, and nobody even looked twice.

My parents pulled over to park and sleep next to a pickup on US-92. After they turned off their cars, two women sat up from the bed of the pickup, asking if they needed help or to use a phone. They'd pulled over to sleep as well.

The things people choose to evacuate amaze me, though they often make sense if you think about it. I passed a number of horses and deep freezers. My parents saw entire households of stuff, including lawn furniture and propane grills. My fellow evacuees might have found my pickup bed full of family history just as odd, though.

At one gas station, my parents observed a heated exchange between a man and his wife at the pump. They then saw another man intervene, give the couple five dollars to continue filling their tank, and refuse to let them return it.

Many rural towns really helped the evacuees tremendously. The entire town of Belleville seemed to be helping to direct traffic, though in San Augustine the residents looked more like a crowd watching a parade. I found gas in Industry (pop. 302), at the grocery/feed store/gas station. Lines were long, but all the clerks had turned out and were courteous and helpful. They'd even turned on the Auto-Fry, so I walked out with some hot breakfast. Corn dogs and chicken strips go better at 9:30 AM than you'd think.

An acquaintance does IT work for a mid-sized tech firm in Houston. At the last minute, their partner in Kansas City refused to allow them to back up their databases onto their servers. Today he got a call from a coworker: "Don't tell anyone because I'll probably get fired, but I got a buddy who runs an adult site to store them on his servers."

At the intersection of I-45 and TX 21, there were four gas stations still in business. On both the eastbound and westbound shoulders, cars were parked in lines for over a mile. Alongside the cars were people standing. At first my parents assumed they were in line for a bathroom or some food. Then they noticed that they were all carrying empty containers.

One sound I'll never forget is the frogs along F.M. 529. I was in a long line of stop-and-go traffic heading downhill to a creek west of Belleville. I noticed the frogs because I could hear them. I had my engine off and was coasting down hill on brakes alone. Everyone else on the quarter-mile slope was doing the same.

When traffic really stops, people get out to stretch their legs. The back roads I chose had nothing on the official evacuation routes, however. My parents actually people firing up their grills to cook meals alongside the road.

I had more luck on the back roads than on the highways. At first I thought this was a case of the have-maps versus the have-nots, until I talked to a friend from Houston. She drove south-west of the city for a while, then randomly tried any state highway or farm road that led north or west until she got to Austin. Many dead ends and turnarounds, but no waiting in traffic.

Posted by Ben Brumfield at September 23, 2005 08:29 PM
Comments

The frogs are the prize item. Thanks for this.

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at September 23, 2005 09:22 PM

It's probably not the time to ask this question but as someone who lives in Hong Kong, a city of 6 million people that has three or four typhoons a year,I have long wanted to ask why don't you guys in Florida, Texas, and Louisiana have building codes that produce homes able to withstand hurricane winds?

Posted by: Paul Stables at September 24, 2005 05:34 AM

What's the area those 6 million live in? Single family or multi-family dwellings? Average price for real estate?

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at September 24, 2005 12:13 PM

Thinking more about your comment, Paul, let me give you an example from a friend's parents in Slidell last month and ask what the Hong Kong approach would be.

Like my own hometown, Slidell lies on the border between pine forest and coastal plains, and like the hundreds of miles around it, its average elevation is in the single digits. My friend's parents' house had four trees fall through its roof and one foot of flooding marshwater rise within it. I don't see how changing the building codes tolerances from the current 75mph windspeed to 130mph would have helped them at all.

We still don't know the details on my parents' house (or town), but I worry more about flooding or the seventy-foot pines around it than I do about flying debris or a torn roof.

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at September 24, 2005 02:57 PM

Well, they mostly live in high rise blocks in an area of about 900 sq km and the value of a middle class apartment is about USD500/600 per square foot.

But is that really relevant? We have houses too and they are built to withstand typhoon conditions; we even have a few building in low lying areas and local shelters are opened for those people in good time. No one jumps in their car and drives hundreds of miles.(They probably don't have one anyway - because its so compact and has such a good public transport system car ownership in HK in relation to GDP must be one of the lowest in the world.) Which is not to say that Hong Kong hasn't had problems in the past, in the 1930s a storm surge killed thousands in what were then farming communities but is now the dormitory suburb of Shatin. In the early 1970s a landslide caused by torrential rain knocked down a whole apartment block. The point is that we have learnt from our previous experiences and have incorporated them into our building codes and town planning.

In respect of your friend's parents in Slidell I think what they need to do is to clear the trees from around their house and rebuild it on stilts. Or why can't their community build an elevated parking lot say 15 or 20 ft above the marsh so everyone can take refuge there - an artificial mound like that could be a great way to dispose of waste too.

Perhaps these suggestions don't impress you but there must be more effective and efficient solutions to coping with a hostile climate than simply running away from it whenever it gets a bit extreme.

Posted by: Paul Stables at September 24, 2005 05:39 PM

Ben, everybody OK now? Any word on the state of Port Arthur? And BTW isn't that where Janis Joplin was from?

Posted by: Martha Bridegam at September 25, 2005 02:24 PM

Port Arthur is indeed where Janis Joplin is from, before she moved to SF via Austin. I understand that the seawall held fine in PA, and there was no flooding in my own hometown. It's been hard to get news, but local radio stations have gotten some streaming audio working. It looks like nobody will be allowed back in that area for about two weeks, and about eighty-five percent of the trees are down.

The latest from the Beaumont Enterprise is here.

This isn't a jab at Paul, but it's been pretty amusing to see the advice offered by people on the local damage report bulletin boards. One poster from India recommended that residents watch the behavior of animals and head for the mountains, since they're safest. A local responded "Where on earth can you find mountains in southeast Texas? The highest structures are overpasses, and you don't want to be on one of those in a storm!"

Posted by: Ben Brumfield at September 25, 2005 03:20 PM